FlarePath
Research

The whole record, reshaped by a question.

Every count below is the Board's own coding across the cases in scope — findings, occurrences, phases, recommendations, the evidence held. Click any bar to make it the filter. No fleet-exposure data exists here, so these are cases, never rates.

Years–clear all filters
63
cases in this slice
29
fatal accidents
129
lives lost
59
with a probable cause
21
with coded findings
54
safety recommendations

The record over time

cases per year by cohort, and the lives lost — click a year to focus on it

Why accidents happen

21 coded casesthe Board's findings taxonomy — causal findings in the probable cause, contributing factors beside them; occurrences and the phase of flight the defining event sat in
Aircraft15 cases · 20 causal · 5 contributing
  • Aircraft systems — Landing gear system7
  • Aircraft oper/perf/capability — Performance/control parameters, Aircraft capability6
  • Aircraft handling/service — Maintenance/inspections2
  • Aircraft power plant — Engine (reciprocating), (general)2
  • Aircraft structures — Wing structure1
Personnel issues12 cases · 35 causal · 5 contributing
  • Task performance — Use of equip/info, Communication (personnel)9
  • Action/decision — Info processing/decision, Action8
  • Physical — Alertness/Fatigue, Impairment/incapacitation4
  • Psychological — Perception/orientation/illusion, Personality/attitude3
  • Experience/knowledge — Training, Knowledge2
Organizational issues8 cases · 10 causal · 4 contributing
  • Management — Policy/procedure, Culture7
  • Support/oversight/monitoring — Oversight, Training3
Environmental issues6 cases · 3 causal · 6 contributing
  • Conditions/weather/phenomena — Light condition4
  • Task environment — Physical workspace, Pressures/demands2
  • Physical environment — 1
Not determined4 cases · 4 causal · 0 contributing
  • Not determined — (general)4

Solid = cited in the probable cause · outlined = contributing factor · hover a row for the most-cited specifics.

Phase of flight of the defining event
  • Approach7
  • Unknown4
  • Landing4
  • InitialClimb4
  • Enroute3
  • Takeoff2
  • Taxi1

Aircraft and operators

by manufacturer family and operating rule — counts of cases, with no fleet-size denominator, so a busy family simply flies more
Aircraft family
Operating rule
Operators with the most cases
  • Great Lakes Aviation5
  • Great Lakes Airlines4
  • Colgan Air · 2 lives3
  • Alaska Central Express · 4 lives2
  • Gulfstream International2
  • United Express2
  • Us Airways Express2
  • 3901
  • Air Midwest · 21 lives1
  • Air Midwest Airlines1
  • Aircap Management Co · 1 lives1
  • Alpine Air · 1 lives1

What changed because of them

54 recommendations · 5 opensafety recommendations issued from these cases, by the NTSB's status of the response
  • Closed · acceptable 31
  • Closed · unacceptable 17
  • Closed · superseded or reconsidered 1
  • Open · acceptable response 3
  • Open · unacceptable response 2
Issued per year
011212003 · Recommendations: 1020032004 · Recommendations: 2120042006 · Recommendations: 320062011 · Recommendations: 1420112013 · Recommendations: 320132020 · Recommendations: 32020
Recommendations
Reiterated most often
  • A-04-016reiterated ×2Closed - Acceptable Alternate Action

    TO THE FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION: Require that 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 air carriers implement comprehensive human factors programs to reduce the likelihood of human error in aviation maintenance.

  • A-04-011reiterated ×1Closed - Acceptable Alternate Action

    TO THE FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION: Develop detailed on-the-job (OJT) training requirements for 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 121 air carriers that rely on OJT as a maintenance training method. These req…

  • A-04-014reiterated ×1Closed - Acceptable Action

    TO THE FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION: Include the Continuing Analysis and Surveillance System guidance from Advisory Circular (AC) 120-16D, "Continuing Airworthiness Maintenance Programs," and AC 120-79, "Developing a…

  • A-04-015reiterated ×1Closed - Acceptable Alternate Action

    TO THE FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION: Require that all 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 air carrier maintenance training programs be approved.

  • A-03-065reiterated ×1Closed - Unacceptable Action/Superseded

    TO THE FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION: Require all turbine-powered, nonexperimental, nonrestricted-category aircraft, that are manufactured prior to January 1, 2007, that are not equipped with a flight data recorder, a…

  • A-03-052reiterated ×1Closed - Acceptable Action

    TO THE FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION: Require that 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 135 on-demand charter operators that conduct dual-pilot operations establish and implement a Federal Aviation Administratio…

Evidence held

what the corpus can show for this slice, year by year — a docket, decoded flight data, a transcript, photographs, controller audio
Public docket2000 · Public docket: 1 of 8 cases2001 · Public docket: 0 of 5 cases2002 · Public docket: 1 of 2 cases2003 · Public docket: 2 of 6 cases2004 · Public docket: 2 of 7 cases2005 · Public docket: 0 of 5 cases2006 · Public docket: 1 of 1 cases2007 · Public docket: 2 of 4 cases2008 · Public docket: 3 of 7 cases2009 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2010 · Public docket: 2 of 2 cases2011 · Public docket: 4 of 5 cases2012 · Public docket: 0 of 2 cases2013 · Public docket: 4 of 4 cases2014 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2015 · Public docket: 1 of 1 cases2016 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2017 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2018 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2019 · Public docket: 1 of 1 cases2020 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2021 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2022 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2023 · Public docket: 0 of 0 cases2024 · Public docket: 0 of 1 cases2025 · Public docket: 0 of 1 cases2026 · Public docket: 0 of 1 casesFlight-data tables2000 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 8 cases2001 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 5 cases2002 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 2 cases2003 · Flight-data tables: 1 of 6 cases2004 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 7 cases2005 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 5 cases2006 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 1 cases2007 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 4 cases2008 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 7 cases2009 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2010 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 2 cases2011 · Flight-data tables: 1 of 5 cases2012 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 2 cases2013 · Flight-data tables: 1 of 4 cases2014 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2015 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 1 cases2016 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2017 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2018 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2019 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 1 cases2020 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2021 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2022 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2023 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 0 cases2024 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 1 cases2025 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 1 cases2026 · Flight-data tables: 0 of 1 casesCVR transcript2000 · CVR transcript: 0 of 8 cases2001 · CVR transcript: 0 of 5 cases2002 · CVR transcript: 0 of 2 cases2003 · CVR transcript: 2 of 6 cases2004 · CVR transcript: 0 of 7 cases2005 · CVR transcript: 0 of 5 cases2006 · CVR transcript: 0 of 1 cases2007 · CVR transcript: 0 of 4 cases2008 · CVR transcript: 2 of 7 cases2009 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2010 · CVR transcript: 0 of 2 cases2011 · CVR transcript: 1 of 5 cases2012 · CVR transcript: 0 of 2 cases2013 · CVR transcript: 1 of 4 cases2014 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2015 · CVR transcript: 0 of 1 cases2016 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2017 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2018 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2019 · CVR transcript: 0 of 1 cases2020 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2021 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2022 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2023 · CVR transcript: 0 of 0 cases2024 · CVR transcript: 0 of 1 cases2025 · CVR transcript: 0 of 1 cases2026 · CVR transcript: 0 of 1 casesPhotographs2000 · Photographs: 1 of 8 cases2001 · Photographs: 0 of 5 cases2002 · Photographs: 1 of 2 cases2003 · Photographs: 2 of 6 cases2004 · Photographs: 0 of 7 cases2005 · Photographs: 0 of 5 cases2006 · Photographs: 1 of 1 cases2007 · Photographs: 1 of 4 cases2008 · Photographs: 3 of 7 cases2009 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2010 · Photographs: 1 of 2 cases2011 · Photographs: 4 of 5 cases2012 · Photographs: 0 of 2 cases2013 · Photographs: 1 of 4 cases2014 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2015 · Photographs: 1 of 1 cases2016 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2017 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2018 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2019 · Photographs: 0 of 1 cases2020 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2021 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2022 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2023 · Photographs: 0 of 0 cases2024 · Photographs: 0 of 1 cases2025 · Photographs: 0 of 1 cases2026 · Photographs: 0 of 1 casesATC audio2000 · ATC audio: 0 of 8 cases2001 · ATC audio: 0 of 5 cases2002 · ATC audio: 0 of 2 cases2003 · ATC audio: 0 of 6 cases2004 · ATC audio: 0 of 7 cases2005 · ATC audio: 0 of 5 cases2006 · ATC audio: 0 of 1 cases2007 · ATC audio: 0 of 4 cases2008 · ATC audio: 0 of 7 cases2009 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2010 · ATC audio: 0 of 2 cases2011 · ATC audio: 0 of 5 cases2012 · ATC audio: 0 of 2 cases2013 · ATC audio: 0 of 4 cases2014 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2015 · ATC audio: 0 of 1 cases2016 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2017 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2018 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2019 · ATC audio: 0 of 1 cases2020 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2021 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2022 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2023 · ATC audio: 0 of 0 cases2024 · ATC audio: 0 of 1 cases2025 · ATC audio: 0 of 1 cases2026 · ATC audio: 0 of 1 casesProbable cause2000 · Probable cause: 8 of 8 cases2001 · Probable cause: 5 of 5 cases2002 · Probable cause: 2 of 2 cases2003 · Probable cause: 6 of 6 cases2004 · Probable cause: 7 of 7 cases2005 · Probable cause: 5 of 5 cases2006 · Probable cause: 1 of 1 cases2007 · Probable cause: 3 of 4 cases2008 · Probable cause: 7 of 7 cases2009 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2010 · Probable cause: 1 of 2 cases2011 · Probable cause: 5 of 5 cases2012 · Probable cause: 2 of 2 cases2013 · Probable cause: 4 of 4 cases2014 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2015 · Probable cause: 1 of 1 cases2016 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2017 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2018 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2019 · Probable cause: 1 of 1 cases2020 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2021 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2022 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2023 · Probable cause: 0 of 0 cases2024 · Probable cause: 1 of 1 cases2025 · Probable cause: 0 of 1 cases2026 · Probable cause: 0 of 1 cases200020052010201520202025
Column height = share of that year’s cases for which we hold the item. Hover for counts.

What the record says for this slice

a pattern, not a findingthe causal findings the Board cited most often across the 21 coded cases here
  • Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters · Aircraft · 29%6 cases
  • Task performance › Use of equip/info · Personnel issues · 29%6 cases
  • Action/decision › Info processing/decision · Personnel issues · 29%6 cases
  • Aircraft systems › Landing gear system · Aircraft · 24%5 cases
  • Action/decision › Action · Personnel issues · 19%4 cases
  • Not determined › (general) · Not determined · 19%4 cases
  • Management › Policy/procedure · Organizational issues · 19%4 cases
  • Task performance › Communication (personnel) · Personnel issues · 14%3 cases
  • Aircraft handling/service › Maintenance/inspections · Aircraft · 10%2 cases
  • Support/oversight/monitoring › Oversight · Organizational issues · 10%2 cases
  • Task performance › Maintenance · Personnel issues · 10%2 cases
  • Physical › Alertness/Fatigue · Personnel issues · 10%2 cases

The cases

63 of 63newest first — open any case for its recorders, transcript, photographs and analyst
DateCaseAircraftOperatorWhereOutcomeEvidence
2026-05-14WPR26FA186
Part 135 fatal
BEECH C90Generations Jets Lincoln, NMFatal · 4no docket · open
2025-08-05WPR25FA240
Part 135 fatal
BEECH 300CSI AVIATION INCChinle, AZFatal · 4no docket · open
2024-10-08CEN25FA006
Part 135 fatal
BEECH C99UAS Transervices Inc.Norfolk, NEFatal · 1no docket
2019-06-22WPR19MA177
Major investigation
Beech 65-A90Oahu Parachute CenterMokuleia, HIFatal · 1143 docs
2015-08-16ERA15FA313
Part 135 fatal
BEECH C35Hicksville, NYFatal · 122 docs
2013-10-23DCA14FA002
Part 121 airline
BEECH 1900CERA AVIATION INCHomer, AKNo injury9 docs · FDR tables
2013-09-01DCA13FA148
Part 121 airline
BEECH 1900DGREAT LAKES AVIATION LTDTelluride, CONo injury14 docs · recorder reports
2013-03-08ANC13FA030
Part 135 fatal
BEECH 1900CALASKA CENTRAL EXPRESS INCAleknagik, AKFatal · 238 docs
2013-02-21ERA13MA139
Major investigation
BEECH 390Richard Z. TrammellThomson, GAFatal · 560 docs · recorder reports
2012-03-13ENG12IA024
Part 121 airline
BEECH 1900DGreat Lakes AviationHays, KS—no docket
2012-02-17ENG12IA014
Part 121 airline
BEECH 1900DGreat Lakes AirlinesDenver International Airport, CO—no docket
2011-12-03ENG12IA013
Part 121 airline
BEECH 1900DGREAT LAKES AVIATION LTDDenver International Airport, CO—no docket
2011-05-25ERA11FA312
Part 135 fatal
BEECH 58FRIENDSHIP FLYING SERVICE INCMurphy, NCFatal · 457 docs
2011-05-17CEN11IA341
Part 121 airline
BEECH 1900DGreat Lakes AviationDenver, CONo injury27 docs · FDR tables
2011-05-02ERA11FA274
Part 135 fatal
BEECH E18SAIRCAP MANAGEMENT CO INCMiami Gardens, FLFatal · 123 docs
2011-03-30ERA11FA219
Part 135 fatal
BEECH 58Jet Logistics, IncGreensboro, NCFatal · 222 docs
2010-12-14ERA11WA090
Part 135 fatal
Hawker Beechcraft TC-45JMONARCH AIR GROUP LLCNassauFatal · 21 docs · open
2010-01-22ANC10FA014
Part 135 fatal
BEECH 1900CAlaska Central Express, Inc.Sand Point, AKFatal · 222 docs
2008-09-07DEN08LA151
Part 121 airline
BEECH 1900DSt. Louis, MONo injuryno docket
2008-08-22LAX08MA277
Major investigation
BEECH A100Leavitt Group Wings LLCMoab, UTFatal · 1042 docs
2008-07-31DCA08MA085
Major investigation
Raytheon Corporate Jets BAE 125-800AEast Coast Jets Inc.,Owatonna, MNFatal · 876 docs · recorder reports
2008-05-23SEA08FA135
Part 135 fatal
BEECH 1900CALPINE AVIATION INCBillings, MTFatal · 1no docket
2008-03-26SEA08IA096
Part 121 airline
Raytheon Aircraft Company 1900DGreat Lakes AviationPage, AZNo injuryno docket
2008-02-01NYC08MA090
Major investigation
RAYTHEON AIRCRAFT COMPANY C90ABLUE SKY AIRWAYS INCMount Airy, NCFatal · 628 docs · recorder reports
2008-01-14SEA08FA062
Part 135 fatal
Hawker Beechcraft Corporation 1900CAlpine AirLihue, HIFatal · 1no docket
2007-08-06DEN07MA134
Major investigation
Beech E90BSouthwest Med EvacRuidoso, NMFatal · 524 docs
2007-06-20DEN07LA101
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DGreat lakes AirlinesLaramie, WYNo injuryno docket
2007-04-18MIA07WA082
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DGULFSTREAM INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES INC Marsh HarbourNo injuryno docket · open
2007-02-09DEN07FA059
Part 135 fatal
Beech H-18BYGONE AVIATION LLC Great Bend, KSFatal · 127 docs
2006-03-18SEA06FA068
Part 135 fatal
Beech C99Butte, MTFatal · 242 docs
2005-11-23DEN06IA019
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DGreat Lakes AirlinesTelluride, CONo injuryno docket
2005-10-17NYC06LA011
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DUS Airways ExpressOgdensburg, NYNo injuryno docket
2005-08-02NYC05IA128
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DColgan Air. IncRockland, MENo injuryno docket
2005-06-26DEN05IA092
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DUnited ExpressGrand Junction, CONo injuryno docket
2005-01-04DEN05IA046
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DDenver, COMinor injuryno docket
2004-10-24IAD05MA006
Major investigation
Beech 200Stuart, VAFatal · 1026 docs
2004-08-18SEA04FA166
Part 135 fatal
BEECH BE-99Neihart, MTFatal · 223 docs
2004-07-06CHI04IA178
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DMilwaukee, WINo injuryno docket
2004-06-14ANC04FA063
Part 135 fatal
BEECH C-45HBELLAIR INC Kodiak, AKFatal · 1no docket
2004-05-27DCA04MA049
Major investigation
Raytheon Corporate Jets 390 Premier I390 LLCNorth Las Vegas, NVNo injuryno docket
2004-04-01NYC04LA099
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DUS Airways ExpressWindsor Locks, CTNo injuryno docket
2004-03-15CHI04LA086
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DAir Midwest Airlines Inc.Manhattan, KSNo injuryno docket
2003-11-10DEN04IA024
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DDenver, CONo injuryno docket
2003-08-26NYC03MA183
Major investigation
Beech 1900DColgan Air Inc.Yarmouth, MAFatal · 251 docs · recorder reports
2003-08-24DEN03IA147
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DGreat Lakes AirlinesDenver, CONo injuryno docket
2003-08-20CHI03LA276
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DMidwest ConnectMuskegon, MINo injuryno docket
2003-06-07CHI03IA153
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DSkyway Airlines Inc.Milwaukee, WINo injuryno docket
2003-01-08DCA03MA022
Major investigation
Beech 1900DAIR MIDWEST INCCharlotte, NCFatal · 21186 docs · FDR tables
2002-10-25DCA03MA008
Major investigation
Beech King Air 100Aviation Charter Inc.Eveleth, MNFatal · 8175 docs
2002-08-29ATL02IA165
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DContinental ConnectionTampa, FLNo injuryno docket
2001-12-21NYC02LA042
Part 121 airline
Raytheon BE-1900DCommutAirBoston, MASerious injuryno docket
2001-11-02NYC02LA023
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900CCOLGAN AIR INCBar Harbor, MENo injuryno docket
2001-02-10CHI01FA084
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DUnited ExpressChicago, ILMinor injuryno docket
2001-02-07CHI01FA080
Part 135 fatal
Beech 58Ainsworth, NEFatal · 1no docket
2001-01-27DCA01MA017
Major investigation
Beech 200Strasburg, COFatal · 10no docket
2000-10-22ANC01FA011
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900DBETHEL, AKNo injuryno docket
2000-09-16MIA00IA266
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900C GULFSTREAM INTERNATIONAL MIAMI, FLNo injuryno docket
2000-07-17MIA00FA221
Part 135 fatal
Beech 58Hernando, MSFatal · 167 docs
2000-06-03NYC00IA150
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900D ROCHESTER, NYNo injuryno docket
2000-05-19MIA00IA164
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900C GULFSTREAM INTERNATIONAL FORT LAUDERDALE, FLNo injuryno docket
2000-03-19MIA00LA115
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900 GULFSTREAM INT'L AIRLINES MIAMI, FLSerious injuryno docket
2000-03-17NYC00LA206
Part 121 airline
Beechcraft 1900D PLATTSBURGH, NYSerious injuryno docket
2000-02-15CHI00FA071
Part 121 airline
Beech 1900D ESCANABA, MINo injuryno docket