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Cases › WPR11LA042 · Part 121 airline

BOMBARDIER INC DHC-8-402HORIZON AIR INDUSTRIES INC

Los Angeles, CA, USA · 2010-11-08·N422QX

0
fatal
0
serious
No injury
highest injury
Substantial
damage

What happened

NTSB summary, verbatim

During the approach to land, the flight crew reported a bird strike to the leading edge of the right wing. The crew declared an emergency and made an uneventful landing at their destination. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed a 12-inch-diameter hole in the leading edge of the right wing centered between the right engine nacelle and the right wing tip. The damaged area was covered in bird remains, which were identified as the remains of a Common Loon (Gavia immer). The average weight for the species is about 10.9 pounds.

Photographs

1the aircraft, and what the investigators found
The aircraft before the accident
Horizon Air, De Havilland Canada DHC-8-402Q Dash 8, N422QX - PDX (18990137808)
Eric Salard · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Probable cause

the Board's determination
An in-flight collision with a bird.

Occurrence sequence

1 stepsNTSB coding · CICTT taxonomy
  1. 1 · Enroute-descent
    Birdstrike
    defining event

Findings

1 causal · 0 contributing
  • CAUSE
    Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) — Effect on equipment

Sequence of events

3 timed eventsfrom the FDR factual report · claude-sonnet-5
  1. 1247 PSTDeparturep.1
    The flight departed Redding (RDD), California, as a non-stop to Los Angeles (LAX).
  2. 1407 PST (approx 14:00:16 PST per FDR)Descentp.2
    Horizon Airlines flight 2306 encountered a bird strike near Los Angeles, California. A sudden spike in vertical and lateral acceleration can be seen.
  3. 14:06:38 PST (approximate)Landingp.2
    Based on landing gear weight on wheel parameters, the aircraft landed.

NTSB analysis

from the final report

During the approach to land, the flight crew reported a bird strike to the leading edge of the right wing. The crew declared an emergency and made an uneventful landing at their destination. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed a 12-inch-diameter hole in the leading edge of the right wing centered between the right engine nacelle and the right wing tip. The damaged area was covered in bird remains, which were identified as the remains of a Common Loon (Gavia immer). The average weight for the species is about 10.9 pounds.