DE HAVILLAND DHC-8Mesa Airlines
Phoenix, AZ, USA · 2009-04-21·N449YV
What happened
NTSB summary, verbatimThe captain reported that upon arrival at the ramp area they had to wait for marshalers to arrive so that the airplane could be guided to the gate. As the marshalers were guiding the airplane, the captain lost sight of the ground power unit (GPU) on the right side and queried the first officer several times about whether they were clear of the GPU. The first officer responded that they were clear of the GPU; however, the right engine's propeller blades struck the GPU as the marshaler was crossing his arms to stop movement. The GPU struck the fuselage and damaged the propeller assembly. Federal Aviation Administration inspectors reported that the GPU was not parked in its designated spot and was located about 7 feet aft of its required parking spot.
Photographs
5the aircraft, and what the investigators foundPhotographs are NTSB docket attachments — works of the US government, in the public domain. Captions are the Board’s own.
Probable cause
the Board's determinationThe failure of ramp personnel and the flight crew to maintain clearance from ground equipment while taxiing. Contributing to the accident was the improper positioning of the ground equipment.
Occurrence sequence
2 stepsNTSB coding · CICTT taxonomy- 1 · Taxi-from runwayGround handling event
- 2 · Taxi-from runwayGround collisiondefining event
Findings
3 causal · 0 contributing- CAUSEAircraft › Aircraft handling/service › Parking/securing — Incorrect use/operation
- CAUSEPersonnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring equip/instruments — Flight crew
- CAUSEEnvironmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Ground equipment — Contributed to outcome
NTSB analysis
from the final reportThe captain reported that upon arrival at the ramp area they had to wait for marshalers to arrive so that the airplane could be guided to the gate. As the marshalers were guiding the airplane, the captain lost sight of the ground power unit (GPU) on the right side and queried the first officer several times about whether they were clear of the GPU. The first officer responded that they were clear of the GPU; however, the right engine's propeller blades struck the GPU as the marshaler was crossing his arms to stop movement. The GPU struck the fuselage and damaged the propeller assembly. Federal Aviation Administration inspectors reported that the GPU was not parked in its designated spot and was located about 7 feet aft of its required parking spot.