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AIRBUS A321-231AMERICAN AIRLINES INC

What the docket says, assembled. No language model is involved, so nothing on this page can be invented — every line traces to a recorder, a report page or the Board's own record.

2
timed facts
8
precedents
12
passages to ask

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passages, not paraphrases
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Every answer is a passage of the docket with the page it came from, or the words “not in the docket”. Nothing is summarised or reasoned for you — read the source.

One timeline

2 timed factsthe recorder events from the FDR report, with the transcript's warnings, callouts, the words nearest each event and the final seconds — on one clock, as printed in each report
  1. 18:17:33 to 18:17:37 EDTFDRCruisep.5
    Aircraft encountered an upset at a pressure altitude of approximately 25,032 feet, about 29 minutes after takeoff
    see the traces at this moment ↗
  2. 18:17:33 UTCFDRCruise/Upsetp.5
    Maximum vertical acceleration deviation of 2.75 g recorded while aircraft was located at about 30.95895767 N, 82.50595093 W
    see the traces at this moment ↗
Recorder events without a clock time
  • approximately 42 minutes after upsetAircraft landed
FLIGHT DATA RECORDER - SPECIALISTA��S FACTUAL REPORT · 3 events extracted by claude-sonnet-5
How the Board coded the sequence
  1. Enroute-cruise: Turbulence encounter

Precedents

8 closest casesranked by what happened, in the Board's words, and by the findings and occurrences it coded
  • DCA12CA1492012-09-18no fatalitiesmatch 102
    AIRBUS INDUSTRIE A330-323 · US AIRWAYS INC
    Sophia, NC
    • ●Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
    Turbulence encounter
  • DCA25LA2402025-06-22no fatalitiesmatch 102
    AIRBUS INDUSTRIE A321-211 · AMERICAN AIRLINES INC
    Miami, FL
    • ●Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
    Turbulence encounter
  • DCA16CA2022016-06-12no fatalitiesmatch 101
    AIRBUS A321 231 · American Airlines
    Jamaica, NY
    • ●Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
    Turbulence encounter
  • DCA16IA2152016-08-12no fatalitiesmatch 101
    AIRBUS A320 232 · JetBlue Airways
    Wood, SD
    • ●Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
    Turbulence encounter
  • DCA25LA2392025-06-22no fatalitiesmatch 100
    AIRBUS A320 · Spirit Airlines
    Nashville, TN
    • ●Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
    Turbulence encounter
  • DCA23LA3042023-06-01no fatalitiesmatch 100
    AIRBUS INDUSTRIE A320-232 · UNITED AIRLINES INC
    Houston, TX
    • ●Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
    Turbulence encounter
  • DCA17CA1112017-05-02no fatalitiesmatch 100
    AIRBUS A320 232 · jetBlue Airways
    Boston, MA
    • ●Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
    Turbulence encounter
  • DCA17CA1232017-05-22no fatalitiesmatch 100
    AIRBUS A319 132 · Spirit Airlines, Inc.
    South Toledo Bend, TX
    • ●Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
    Turbulence encounter

What the record says

a pattern, not a findingacross the 8 closest cases · 8 carry coded findings · 8 have a probable cause
Findings the Board cited in those cases
Occurrences it coded
  • 8 of 8Turbulence encounter
Set against the Board’s own findings for this case
Cited here, and common in the precedents
  • Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence
Cited here, not seen in the precedents
  • —
Common in the precedents, not cited here
  • —

A teaching device, not a verdict: what the record would have looked at, next to what the Board found.

In the Board’s words — the closest cases
  • DCA12CA1492012-09-18 · AIRBUS INDUSTRIE A330-323 · US AIRWAYS INC
    an encounter with moderate turbulence while the flight attendant was securing the cabin for arrival.
  • DCA25LA2402025-06-22 · AIRBUS INDUSTRIE A321-211 · AMERICAN AIRLINES INC
    The unexpected encounter with a rapidly developing convective cell during climb resulting in convectively induced turbulence on a dark moon-less evening.
  • DCA16CA2022016-06-12 · AIRBUS A321 231 · American Airlines
    an encounter with convective turbulence that resulted in a flight attendant injury.
  • DCA16IA2152016-08-12 · AIRBUS A320 232 · JetBlue Airways
    an inadvertent encounter with convective turbulence while in cruise flight.
  • DCA25LA2392025-06-22 · AIRBUS A320 · Spirit Airlines
    The airplane’s encounter with moderate convective turbulence during descent.

This is the pattern in the NTSB’s own record across similar accidents — which findings it cited, what it coded, what it recommended. It is drawn from the record, not written about this case, and it never assigns blame: investigations exist to prevent the next accident (ICAO Annex 13).