FlarePathAir-accident investigation intelligence
Investigation brief · generated 2026-10-09 · source: NTSB public docket and accident database

EMBRAER EMB-145XR — Akron, OH, USA, 2011-03-18

NTSB number
CEN11IA234
Operator
Express Jet
Registration
N11187
Highest injury
No injury
Regulation
Part 121
Damage
Minor
Cohort
Part 121 airline
Recorder data
Tier 1 — decoded recorder tables
Every sentence below is taken directly from NTSB records — the accident database, the docket's recorder reports and the Board's findings — with its source noted. Nothing is paraphrased or inferred.

NTSB summary

The flight crew reported that the flight was uneventful until the nosewheel touched down, at which time, the airplane made an uncommanded left turn and then veered off the runway. Examination of the runway revealed a witness mark from the right nosewheel tire chine consistent with a left deflection of the nosewheel steering. Testing of the nosewheel steering system and its components did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported that he used a bracket to support his approach plate book and that, during the event, the book slid off of the bracket and onto his lap. He then tossed the book out of the way. He stated that, at some point, the book may have been in the area of the nosewheel tiller but that it was not on the tiller and that it was clear of the tiller before the airplane exited the runway. Although it is possible that the weight of a book engaged the tiller, it could not be determined if the tiller was engaged during the event.
Verbatim, NTSB aviation accident database (narratives.narr_accf).

Probable cause

The uncommanded left deflection of the airplane's nosewheel for reasons that could not be determined because postincident examination of the nosewheel steering system did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.
Verbatim, NTSB determination.

Flight data recorder

— 6,779 samples, 58 parameters, 25:04:25.0 to 25:05:49.9.

ParameterMaxatMinatFinalat
Pressure altitude ft1,122.525:04:25.9773.525:05:47.9774.025:05:49.9
Pitch attitude deg5.425:04:54.2-1.425:05:13.4-1.325:05:49.9
Roll attitude deg3.725:04:54.2-3.725:04:33.7-0.525:05:49.7
Vertical acceleration g1.325:04:57.20.725:04:57.81.025:05:49.9
Engine 1 N1 %RPM62.825:05:07.124.325:05:13.124.525:05:49.1
Engine 2 N1 %RPM61.525:05:07.624.525:05:13.624.625:05:49.6
Computed from the docket's tabular attachment; times as recorded (local or SRN as published).

Sequence of events (FDR factual report)

TimeEventPage
00:08 EDTDescending through 1,700 ft pressure altitude on a magnetic heading of about 233 deg (runway 23)2
00:08:45 EDTAir/ground switch to ground (touchdown), followed by symmetric spoiler and thrust reverser deployment; pilot brake pedal activity began2
00:08:49 EDTCopilot's right brake pedal began to show activity3
00:08:52 EDTMagnetic heading began to swing left as indicated airspeed fell below 100 kts3
00:08:53 EDTRudder reached its maximum deflection of 12.7 deg right (correcting the left swing)3
00:08:55 EDTLeft and right ailerons at maximum deflection, 16.5 deg TED and 24.4 deg TEU (full right wheel)3
about 00:09:04 EDTAircraft came to rest on a magnetic heading of 199 deg (34 deg left of runway heading)3
Extracted by claude-fable-5-1 (in-session); 0 of 7 stated events verified against the raw recorder data.

Cockpit voice recorder

163 transcribed utterances from 00:07:39.7 to 00:14:50.0, 15 sources. Final entries:

00:14:21.8HOT[sound of single chime, similar to master caution]
00:14:21.9HOT-2I got the gust lock set.
00:14:23.9TWRRescue eleven tower.
00:14:35.3HOT-2ah gust lock. the flaps I'm gonna leave there.
00:14:50.0HOT-2parking brake.
The NTSB cautions that a CVR transcript is not a precise science and should not be used as the sole source of information.

Recorder documents in the docket

GroupTitlePagesType
cvrCockpit Voice Recorder 12 - Factual Report of Group Chairman24pdf
fdrFlight Data Recorder 10 - Factual Report of Group Chairman (with 8 embedded figures)13pdf
fdrFlight Data Recorder 10 - Tabular Data - Accident Approachcsv
fdrFlight Data Recorder 10 - Tabular Data - Previous Approachcsv

Docket: data.ntsb.gov/Docket/?NTSBNumber=CEN11IA234. This brief is an analytical aid assembled from public records; it is not an investigative finding.