FlarePathAir-accident investigation intelligence
Investigation brief · generated 2026-10-09 · source: NTSB public docket and accident database

ATR ATR72 — Dallas, TX, USA, 2009-12-26

NTSB number
CEN10IA084
Operator
EXECUTIVE AIRLINES INC
Registration
N494AE
Highest injury
No injury
Regulation
Part 121
Damage
Minor
Cohort
Part 121 airline
Recorder data
Tier 1 — decoded recorder tables
Every sentence below is taken directly from NTSB records — the accident database, the docket's recorder reports and the Board's findings — with its source noted. Nothing is paraphrased or inferred.

NTSB summary

The flight crew reported that, while in level flight, they discovered that both control columns were jammed and they could only move the control column fore and aft a maximum of about 1 inch. After running checklist procedures without success, the flight crew slowed the airplane to 180 knots and were able to regain full control of the elevator. On final approach and after configuring for landing, the elevators again seemed to be jammed. The flight crew conducted a go-around and declared an emergency. During the second approach, with both control columns partially jammed, the flight crew performed a shallow approach to a smooth landing. A postincident examination revealed that brackets holding an elevator stop had fractured, causing the elevator movement to partially jam. The fractures were consistent with fatigue failure and were caused by a combination of improperly installed shim stacks, poor alignment of the L-brackets, and cyclic stresses acting on the lower stop, which were generated by the repeated improper use of the gust lock system.
Verbatim, NTSB aviation accident database (narratives.narr_accf).

Probable cause

A fatigue failure of an elevator stop bracket, which resulted in a partial jam of the elevator control. Contributing to the failure was the improper installation of shim stacks, poor alignment of the brackets, and cyclic stresses acting on the lower stop, generated by the repeated improper use of the gust lock system.
Verbatim, NTSB determination.

Flight data recorder

— 287,510 samples, 31 parameters, SRN 534,688 to SRN 540,871.

ParameterMaxatMinatFinalat
Pressure altitude ft15,093.0SRN 536,399448.0SRN 540,476477.0SRN 540,870
Pitch attitude deg13.1SRN 535,733-8.7SRN 538,465-0.9SRN 540,871
Roll attitude deg28.5SRN 535,778-25.3SRN 538,465-0.3SRN 540,871
Vertical acceleration g1.8SRN 538,2440.5SRN 538,4651.0SRN 540,871
Computed from the docket's tabular attachment; times as recorded (local or SRN as published).

Sequence of events (FDR factual report)

TimeEventPage
SRN 534,680-540,920 (event flight)Entire flight plotted in basic, flight control, miscellaneous and pitch parameter groups (figures 1-24), including the 22-lb pitch effort discretes, pitch disconnect warning, elevators L/R, control columns L/R and pitch trim; no narrative values given2
previous 91 flights (figures 25-32)Review of all 91 recorded take-offs and landings: elevator positions at +5 deg (gust lock engaged) nine times before takeoff and eight times after landing3
Extracted by claude-fable-5-1 (in-session); 2 of 2 stated events verified against the raw recorder data.

Recorder documents in the docket

GroupTitlePagesType
fdrFlight Data Recorder 10 - Specialist's Factual Report37pdf
fdrFlight Data Recorder 10 - Attachment 1 (FDR tabular data for figures 1 to 24)csv
fdrFlight Data Recorder 10 - Attachment 2 (FDR tabular data for figures 25 to 32; file is zipped)zip
cvrCockpit Voice Recorder 12 - Summary Factual Report of Investigation5pdf

Docket: data.ntsb.gov/Docket/?NTSBNumber=CEN10IA084. This brief is an analytical aid assembled from public records; it is not an investigative finding.